package prefuse.controls;

import java.awt.Cursor;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import prefuse.Display;
import prefuse.Visualization;
import prefuse.data.expression.Predicate;
import prefuse.data.tuple.TupleSet;
import prefuse.util.StringLib;
import prefuse.util.ui.UILib;
import prefuse.visual.VisualItem;


/**
 * <p>Updates the contents of a TupleSet of focus items in response to mouse
 * actions. For example, clicking a node or double-clicking a node could
 * update its focus status. This Control supports monitoring a specified
 * number of clicks to executing a focus change. By default a click pattern
 * will cause a VisualItem to become the sole member of the focus group.
 * Hold down the control key while clicking to add an item to a group
 * without removing the current members.</p>
 * 
 * <p>Updating a focus group does not necessarily cause
 * the display to change. For this functionality, either register an action
 * with this control, or register a TupleSetListener with the focus group.
 * </p>
 *
 * @author <a href="http://jheer.org">jeffrey heer</a>
 */
public class FocusControl extends ControlAdapter {

    private String group = Visualization.FOCUS_ITEMS;
    protected String activity;
    protected VisualItem curFocus;
    protected int ccount;
    protected int button = Control.LEFT_MOUSE_BUTTON;
    protected Predicate filter = null;
    
    /**
     * Creates a new FocusControl that changes the focus to another item
     * when that item is clicked once.
     */
    public FocusControl() {
        this(1);
    }
    
    /**
     * Creates a new FocusControl that changes the focus to another item
     * when that item is clicked once.
     * @param focusGroup the name of the focus group to use
     */
    public FocusControl(String focusGroup) {
        this(1);
        group = focusGroup;
    }
    
    /**
     * Creates a new FocusControl that changes the focus when an item is 
     * clicked the specified number of times. A click value of zero indicates
     * that the focus should be changed in response to mouse-over events.
     * @param clicks the number of clicks needed to switch the focus.
     */
    public FocusControl(int clicks) {
        ccount = clicks;
    }
    
    /**
     * Creates a new FocusControl that changes the focus when an item is 
     * clicked the specified number of times. A click value of zero indicates
     * that the focus should be changed in response to mouse-over events.
     * @param focusGroup the name of the focus group to use 
     * @param clicks the number of clicks needed to switch the focus.
     */
    public FocusControl(String focusGroup, int clicks) {
        ccount = clicks;
        group = focusGroup;
    }
    
    /**
     * Creates a new FocusControl that changes the focus when an item is 
     * clicked the specified number of times. A click value of zero indicates
     * that the focus should be changed in response to mouse-over events.
     * @param clicks the number of clicks needed to switch the focus.
     * @param act an action run to upon focus change 
     */
    public FocusControl(int clicks, String act) {
        ccount = clicks;
        activity = act;
    }
    
    /**
     * Creates a new FocusControl that changes the focus when an item is 
     * clicked the specified number of times. A click value of zero indicates
     * that the focus should be changed in response to mouse-over events.
     * @param focusGroup the name of the focus group to use
     * @param clicks the number of clicks needed to switch the focus.
     * @param act an action run to upon focus change 
     */
    public FocusControl(String focusGroup, int clicks, String act) {
        ccount = clicks;
        activity = act;
        this.group = focusGroup;
    }
    
    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    /**
     * Set a filter for processing items by this focus control. Only items for
     * which the predicate returns true (or doesn't throw an exception) will
     * be considered by this control. A null value indicates that no filtering
     * should be applied. That is, all items will be considered.
     * @param p the filtering predicate to apply
     */
    public void setFilter(Predicate p) {
        this.filter = p;
    }
    
    /**
     * Get the filter for processing items by this focus control. Only items
     * for which the predicate returns true (or doesn't throw an exception)
     * are considered by this control. A null value indicates that no
     * filtering is applied.
     * @return the filtering predicate
     */
    public Predicate getFilter() {
        return filter;
    }
    
    /**
     * Perform a filtering check on the input item.
     * @param item the item to check against the filter
     * @return true if the item should be considered, false otherwise
     */
    protected boolean filterCheck(VisualItem item) {
        if ( filter == null )
            return true;
        
        try {
            return filter.getBoolean(item);
        } catch ( Exception e ) {
            Logger.getLogger(getClass().getName()).warning(
                e.getMessage() + "\n" + StringLib.getStackTrace(e));
            return false;
        }
    }
    
    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    /**
     * @see prefuse.controls.Control#itemEntered(prefuse.visual.VisualItem, java.awt.event.MouseEvent)
     */
    public void itemEntered(VisualItem item, MouseEvent e) {
        if ( !filterCheck(item) ) return;
        Display d = (Display)e.getSource();
        d.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR));
        if ( ccount == 0 ) {
            Visualization vis = item.getVisualization();
            TupleSet ts = vis.getFocusGroup(group);
            ts.setTuple(item);
            curFocus = item;
            runActivity(vis);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * @see prefuse.controls.Control#itemExited(prefuse.visual.VisualItem, java.awt.event.MouseEvent)
     */
    public void itemExited(VisualItem item, MouseEvent e) {
        if ( !filterCheck(item) ) return;
        Display d = (Display)e.getSource();
        d.setCursor(Cursor.getDefaultCursor());
        if ( ccount == 0 ) {
            curFocus = null;
            Visualization vis = item.getVisualization();
            TupleSet ts = vis.getFocusGroup(group);
            ts.removeTuple(item);
            runActivity(vis);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * @see prefuse.controls.Control#itemClicked(prefuse.visual.VisualItem, java.awt.event.MouseEvent)
     */
    public void itemClicked(VisualItem item, MouseEvent e) {
        if ( !filterCheck(item) ) return;
        if ( UILib.isButtonPressed(e, button) &&
             e.getClickCount() == ccount )
        {
            if ( item != curFocus ) {
                Visualization vis = item.getVisualization();
                TupleSet ts = vis.getFocusGroup(group);
                    
                boolean ctrl = e.isControlDown();
                if ( !ctrl ) {
                    curFocus = item;
                    ts.setTuple(item);
                } else if ( ts.containsTuple(item) ) {
                    ts.removeTuple(item);
                } else {
                    ts.addTuple(item);
                }
                runActivity(vis);
                
            } else if ( e.isControlDown() ) {
                Visualization vis = item.getVisualization();
                TupleSet ts = vis.getFocusGroup(group);
                ts.removeTuple(item);
                curFocus = null;
                runActivity(vis);
            }
        }
    }
    
    private void runActivity(Visualization vis) {
        if ( activity != null ) {
            vis.run(activity);
        }
    }
    
} // end of class FocusControl