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299 projects in result set. Displaying 20 per page. Projects sorted by alphabetical order.
<1> <2> <3> <4> <5> <6> <7> <8> <9> <10> <11> <12> <13> <14> <15>
OpenSim
- OpenSim is a freely available, user extensible software system that lets users develop models of musculoskeletal structures and create dynamic simulations of movement.
Find out how to join the community and see the work being performed using OpenSim at <a href="http://opensim.stanford.edu">opensim.stanford.edu</a>.
Access all of our OpenSim resources at the new <br /><a href="http://opensim.stanford.edu/support/index.html"><b style="color:#900; font-size:16px;">Support Site</b></a>.
Watch our <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ME0VHfCtIM0">Introductory Video</a> get an overview of the OpenSim project and see how modeling can be used to help plan surgery for children with cerebral palsy.
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/ME0VHfCtIM0" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe> | |
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Registered: 2006-03-23 18:48 |
OpenMM
- OpenMM is a toolkit for molecular simulation. It can be used either as a stand-alone application for running simulations, or as a library you call from your own code. It
provides a combination of extreme flexibility (through custom forces and integrators), openness, and high performance (especially on recent GPUs) that make it truly unique among simulation codes.
<b>NEED HELP?</b> Check out the discussion forums under <a href="https://simtk.org/forums/viewforum.php?f=161">Public Forums</a> and the material from our workshops under <a href="https://simtk.org/project/xml/downloads.xml?group_id=161">Downloads</a>.
<b>GET STARTED QUICKLY:</b> Tutorials and sample scripts to run OpenMM are available in the <a href="http://wiki.simtk.org/openmm/VirtualRepository">OpenMM Code Repository</a>.
<b>SOURCE CODE:</b> The source code for OpenMM is available under <a href="https://simtk.org/project/xml/downloads.xml?group_id=161">Downloads</a> and also from the <a href="http://www.github.com/SimTk/openmm">Github Source Code Repository</a>.
<b>BENCHMARKS:</b> A collection of <a href="http://wiki.simtk.org/openmm/Benchmarks">benchmarks</a> is available to show the performance of OpenMM simulating a variety of molecular systems.
<b>CITING OPENMM:</b> Any work that uses OpenMM should cite the papers listed on the <a href="https://simtk.org/project/xml/publications.xml/?group_id=161">Publications</a> page. | |
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Registered: 2006-11-16 18:27 |
Open Knee(s): Virtual Biomechanical Representations of the Knee Joint
- Open Knee(s) was aimed to provide free access to three-dimensional finite element representations of the knee joint (<A HREF="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10439-022-03074-0">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10439-022-03074-0</A>). The development platform remains open to enable any interested party to use, test, and edit the model; in a nut shell get involved with the project.
This study was primarily funded by the National Institute of General Medical Sciences, National Institutes of Health (R01GM104139) and in part by National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (R01EB024573 and R01EB025212). Previous activities leading towards this project had been partially funded by the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Institutes of Health (R01EB009643).
Open Knee(s) by Open Knee(s) Development Team is licensed under a <A HREF="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</A>.
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Registered: 2010-02-18 20:41 |
Whole-Cell Computational Model of Mycoplasma genitalium
- The goal of this project was to develop the first detailed, "whole-cell" computational model of the entire life cycle of living organism, <i>Mycoplasma genitalium</i>. The model describes the dynamics of every molecule over the entire life cycle and accounts for the specific function of every annotated gene product.
We anticipate that whole-cell models will be critical for synthetic biology and personalized medicine. Please see the project website <a href="http://wholecell.org">wholecell.org</a> and the Downloads page to explore the whole-cell knowledge base and simulations and obtain the model code. | |
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Registered: 2012-01-24 03:21 |
OpenMM Zephyr
- <b><i>OpenMM Zephyr has been deprecated. We invite you instead to explore the OpenMM Script Builder web application, which provides a similar functionality. </i></b>With pull-down menus and error checking, you can easily generate a script to run your simulation on OpenMM. Access the OpenMM Script Builder at http://builder.openmm.org. Read more about the OpenMM Script Builder and running scripts within OpenMM in Chapter 4 of the OpenMM Users' Guide at http://openmm.org.
OpenMM Zephyr is a molecular simulation application for studying molecular dynamics of proteins, RNA, and other molecules. Zephyr guides the user through a work flow for setting up and running a specialized version of the molecular dynamics application gromacs. This version of gromacs uses the OpenMM API for GPU-accelerated molecular simulations. | |
Registered: 2008-10-21 17:09 |
SimVascular: Cardiovascular Modeling and Simulation
- SimVascular is an open source software suite for cardiovascular simulation, providing a complete pipeline from medical image data to 3D model construction, meshing, and blood flow simulation. SimVacular represents the state of the art in cardiovascular simulation, including advanced tools for physiologic boundary conditions, fluid structure interaction, and an accurate and efficient finite element Navier-Stokes solver. SimVascular integrates custom code with best-in-class open source packages to support clinical and basic science research.
DOCUMENTATION and CLINICAL EXAMPLES are available on the main project website at:
http://www.simvascular.org
Demo projects and examples for SimVascular can be downloaded at:
https://simtk.org/projects/sv_tests
Interested users should join the mailing list for the SimVascular project on simtk.org to be notified about upcoming releases and workshop announcements.
<b>If you use SimVascular for your work, please cite the following publication:</b>
Updegrove, A., Wilson, N., Merkow, J., Lan, H., Marsden, A. L. and Shadden, S. C., <a href="http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10439-016-1762-8">SimVascular - An open source pipeline for cardiovascular simulation</a>, <em>Annals of Biomedical Engineering</em> (2016). DOI:10.1007/s10439-016-1762-8
The SimVascular project is funded by the NSF SSI program under Program Officers Rajiv Ramnath (ACI) and Sumanta Acharya (CBET). | |
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Registered: 2007-03-13 21:42 |
OpenArm: Volumetric & Time Series Models of Muscle Deformation
- We invite anyone in the research community to use the OpenArm and OpenArm Multisensor data sets to validate existing muscle deformation models or to devise new ones.
Full details can be found in the following papers:
Laura A. Hallock, Bhavna Sud, Chris Mitchell, Eric Hu, Fayyaz Ahamed, Akash Velu, Amanda Schwartz, and Ruzena Bajcsy. "Toward Real-Time Muscle Force Inference and Device Control via Optical-Flow-Tracked Muscle Deformation." In IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering (TNSRE). IEEE, 2021. (Under review.)
Laura Hallock, Akash Velu, Amanda Schwartz, and Ruzena Bajcsy. "Muscle deformation correlates with output force during isometric contraction." In IEEE RAS/EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics & Biomechatronics (BioRob). IEEE, 2020. (Available at https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~lhallock/publication/hallock2020biorob.)
Yonatan Nozik*, Laura A. Hallock*, Daniel Ho, Sai Mandava, Chris Mitchell, Thomas Hui Li, and Ruzena Bajcsy, "OpenArm 2.0: Automated Segmentation of 3D Tissue Structures for Multi-Subject Study of Muscle Deformation Dynamics," in International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), IEEE, 2019. *Equal contribution. (Available at https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~lhallock/publication/nozikhallock2019embc.)
Laura Hallock, Akira Kato, and Ruzena Bajcsy. "Empirical quantification and modeling of muscle deformation: Toward ultrasound-driven assistive device control." In IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA). IEEE, 2018. (Available at https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~lhallock/publication/hallock2018icra.)
This project is currently in development in the Human-Assistive Robotic Technologies (HART) Lab at the University of California, Berkeley (http://hart.berkeley.edu). | |
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Registered: 2018-11-28 20:40 |
Practical Annotation and Exchange of Virtual Anatomy
- Representation of anatomy in a virtual form is at the heart of clinical decision making, biomedical research, and medical training. Virtual anatomy is not limited to description of geometry but also requires appropriate and efficient labeling of regions - to define spatial relationships and interactions between anatomical objects; effective strategies for pointwise operations - to define local properties, biological or otherwise; and support for diverse data formats and standards - to facilitate exchange between clinicians, scientists, engineers, and the general public. Development of aeva, a free and open source software package (library, user interfaces, extensions) capable of automated and interactive operations for virtual anatomy annotation and exchange, is in response to these currently unmet requirements. This site serves for aeva outreach, including dissemination the software and use cases. The use cases drive design and testing of aeva features and demonstrate various workflows that rely on virtual anatomy.
aeva downloads:
Downloads (https://simtk.org/frs/?group_id=1767)
Kitware data repository (https://data.kitware.com/#folder/5e7a4690af2e2eed356a17f2)
aeva documentation:
Guides and tutorials (https://aeva.readthedocs.io)
aeva videos:
Short instructions (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCubfUe40LXvBs86UyKci0Fw)
aeva source code:
Kitware source code repository (https://gitlab.kitware.com/aeva)
aeva forum:
Forums (https://simtk.org/plugins/phpBB/indexPhpbb.php?group_id=1767 ) | |
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Registered: 2019-08-28 01:27 |
Grand Challenge Competition to Predict In Vivo Knee Loads
- Knowledge of muscle and joint contact forces during gait is necessary to characterize muscle coordination and function as well as joint and soft-tissue loading. Musculoskeletal modeling and simulation is required to estimate muscle and joint contact forces, since direct measurement is not feasible under normal conditions. This project provides the biomechanics community with a unique and comprehensive data set to validate muscle and contact force estimates in the knee. This data set includes motion capture, ground reaction, EMG, tibial contact force, and strength data collected from a subject implanted with an instrumented knee prosthesis. | |
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Activity Percentile: 95.42 Registered: 2009-07-14 23:24 |
Muscle-actuated Simulation of Human Running
- The purpose of this study was to determine how muscles contribute to propulsion (i.e., the fore-aft acceleration) and support (i.e., the vertical acceleration) of the body mass center during running at 3.96 m/s (6:46 min/mile), including the effects of the torso and arms. To achieve this, we developed a three-dimensional muscle-actuated simulation of running that included 92 musculotendon actuators representing 76 muscles of the lower extremities and torso. By using a three-dimensional model with lower extremity muscles, a torso, and arms, we were able to quantify the contribution of muscles and arm dynamics to mass center accelerations in three dimensions, which provided insights into the actions of muscles during running. The simulation is freely available (simtk.org) allowing other researchers to reproduce our results and perform additional analyses. | |
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Registered: 2010-06-04 01:25 |
SimVascular: Examples and Clinical Cases
- We invite you to download and try these examples and clinical case projects, which are all compatible with the open source SimVascular cardiovascular modeling software package. Each case includes image data of a healthy or diseased individual, a 3D anatomic model created from the image data, and simulation job files which specify initial conditions, boundary conditions and various parameters required to run the simulation. Many of the cases are already organized as SV projects, which means you can easily load them into SimVascular and view or try out various project components. Following the guides in the SimVascular documentation website, you can also create new models and run simulations with different conditions, based on these example cases.
You are free to download the examples and cases provided that you properly reference the source. The cases are part of the academic output of the researcher cited and should be referred to as such. Permission is granted to use these cases for research purposes, but for commercial use please contact the director of the Cardiovascular Biomechanics Computation Lab, Alison Marsden (amarsden@stanford.edu).
The examples and clinical cases included are:
Example: Demo Project
Example: Cylinder Project (no image, for simulation)
Clinical Case: Coronary Normal
Clinical Case: Aortofemoral Normal 1
Clinical Case: Aortofemoral Normal 2
Clinical Case: Healthy Pulmonary
SimVascular is available for download at our project website at:
https://simtk.org/projects/simvascular
Comprehensive documentation is available on the SimVascular website at:
http://www.simvascular.org
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Activity Percentile: 94.66 Registered: 2014-03-14 20:12 |
Statistical analysis of conformational ensembles
- This project provides computational tools and methods to analyze conformational ensembles of biomolecules, as well as their assemblies, such as those obtained from molecular simulations.
(A) PROTEINS: The molecular understanding of the functional regulation of proteins requires assessment of various states, including active and inactive states, as well as their interdependencies. For several proteins, their various states can be distinguished from each other on the basis of their minimum energy 3D structures. For many other proteins, like GPCRs, PDZ domains, nuclear transcription factors, heat shock proteins, T-cell receptors and viral attachment proteins, their states can be distinguished categorically from each other only when their finite-temperature conformational ensembles are considered alongside their minimum-energy structures. We are developing tools/methods for:
(A1) Direct comparison of conformational ensembles - The traditional approach to compare two or more conformational ensembles is to compare their respective summary statistics. This approach is, however, prone to artifactual bias, as data is compared after dimensionality reduction. The proper way to compare ensembles is to compare them directly with each other and prior to any dimensionality reduction. g_ensemble_comp is a tool we have developed that does just that and reports the difference between ensembles in terms of a true metric defined by the zeroth law of thermodynamics.
(A2) Prediction of allosteric signaling networks - method under development.
(B) LIPID MEMBRANES: The surface area of a lipid bilayer is related fundamentally to many other observables, such as thermal phase transitions and domain formation in mixed lipid bilayers. We have developed g_tessellate_area to compute the 3D surface area of a bilayer using Delunay tessellation. | |
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Activity Percentile: 93.89 Registered: 2015-09-15 17:52 |
Full Body Model for use in Dynamic Simulations of Human Gait
- Our paper describes a full body OpenSim model with musculotendon parameters derived from experimental measurements of 21 cadaver lower limbs and magnetic resonance images of 24 young adult subjects. Our model is derived from the lower body model published by Arnold et al. (2010) and the tracking upper body by Hamner et al. (2013), but updates the muscle force distribution to reflect those of a young, healthy population, includes a new knee model to accurately represent internal forces, and simplified muscle wrapping surfaces to increase computation speed in CMC and other muscle-driven simulations. | |
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Activity Percentile: 93.51 Registered: 2012-06-11 22:52 |
Are subject-specific musculoskeletal models robust to parameter identification?
- This study analyzed the sensitivity of the predictions of an MRI-based musculoskeletal model (i.e., joint angles, joint moments, muscle and joint contact forces) during walking to the unavoidable uncertainties in parameter identification, i.e., body landmark positions, maximum muscle tension and musculotendon geometry. To this aim, we created an MRI-based musculoskeletal model of the lower limbs, defined as a 7-segment, 10-degree-of-freedom articulated linkage, actuated by 84 musculotendon units. We then performed a Monte-Carlo probabilistic analysis perturbing model parameters according to their uncertainty, and solving a typical inverse dynamics and static optimization problem using 500 models that included the different sets of perturbed variable values. Model creation and gait simulations were performed by using freely available software that we developed to standardize the process of model creation, integrate with OpenSim and create probabilistic simulations of movement. | |
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Activity Percentile: 93.13 Registered: 2014-11-10 15:19 |
Simulations of Crouch Gait
- This research examined the <b>dynamics of crouch gait among children with cerebral palsy </b>. Specifically, our work examined individual muscles contribute to joint and mass center movement in children with cerebral palsy who walk with a crouch gait. In 2010, we created simulations of single-limb stance for 10 subjects with a mild crouch gait. In 2012-2013, we expanded this study to evaluate muscle contributions to gait during mild, moderate, and severe crouch gait. We also used these simulations to evaluate how muscle weakness may contribute to crouch gait and to examine knee contact force during crouch gait. In 2017, these simulations were also used to evaluate how passive or powered ankle foot orthoses may assist during crouch gait. Together this research has helped us understand the mechanisms that contribute to crouch gait and guide treatment planning to improve gait for children with cerebral palsy.
Please visit the <a href="https://nmbl.stanford.edu"> Neuromuscular Biomechanics Lab </a> and the <a href="depts.washington.edu/uwsteele/"> Ability & Innovation Lab </a> to learn more about our on-going research in this area.
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Activity Percentile: 92.37 Registered: 2010-05-18 22:21 |
Upper Extremity Dynamic Model
- The project releases the MoBL-ARMS dynamic musculoskeletal model of the human upper extremity, implemented in SIMM/SDFast and OpenSIM. Please see the model summary for details of the new model and its use.
New! We have released a new version of the OpenSim models and tutorial, now compatible with releases 3.2 and later. See download page for release and more information. | |
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Activity Percentile: 91.98 Registered: 2011-08-02 19:56 |
Predicting Cell Deformation from Body Level Mechanical Loads
- This project is a NIBIB/NIH funded study (1R01EB009643-01) to establish models and computational platforms to predict cellular deformations from joint level mechanical loading.
Collaborators:
Ahmet Erdemir (PI), Amit Vasanji, Jason Halloran (Cleveland Clinic)
Cees Oomens, Frank Baaijens (Eindhoven University of Technology)
Jeff Weiss (University of Utah)
Farshid Guilak (Duke University)
Summary (from grant proposal):
Cells of the musculoskeletal system are known to have a biological response to deformation. Deformations, when abnormal in magnitude, duration, and/or frequency content, can lead to cell damage and possible disruption in homeostasis of the extracellular matrix. These mechanisms can be studied in an isolated fashion but connecting mechanical cellular response to organ level mechanics and human movement requires a multiscale approach. At the organ level, physicians perform surgical procedures, investigators try to understand risk of injury, and clinicians prescribe preventive and therapeutic interventions. Many of these operations are aimed at management and prevention of cell damage, and to associate joint level mechanical markers of failure to cell level failure mechanisms. Through human movement, one explores neuromuscular control mechanisms and the influence of physical activity on musculoskeletal tissue properties. At a lower level, mechanical sensation of cell deformations regulate movement control. Physical rehabilitation and exercise regimens are prescribed to promote tissue healing and/or strengthening through cellular regeneration. The knowledge of the mechanical pathway, through which the body level loads are distributed between organs, then within the tissues and further along the extracellular matrix and the cells, is critical for the success of various interventions. However, this information is not established. The goal of this research proposal is to portray that prediction of cell deformations from loads acting on the human body, therefore a clear depiction of the mechanical pathway, is possible, if a multiscale simulation approach is used. Multiresolution models of the knee joint, representative of joint, tissue and cell structure and mechanics, will be developed for this purpose. The knee endures high rates of traumatic injury to its soft tissue structures and it is predominantly affected by osteoarthritis, chronically induced by abnormalities in mechanical loading or how it is transferred to the cartilage. Through multiscale mechanical coupling of these models, a map of cellular deformation in cartilage, ligaments and menisci under a variety of tibiofemoral joint loads will be obtained. Comprehensive mechanical testing at joint, tissue and cell levels will be conducted for parameter estimation and validation, including in vitro loading of the knee joint representative of lifelike loading scenarios. In addition, imaging modalities will capture joint and tissue anatomy, and spatial and deformation related information from cell and extracellular matrix. Advanced computational approaches will be used to obtain model properties and to facilitate multiscale simulations. The approach will combine the expertise of many investigators experienced in biomechanical modeling and experimentation at various biological scales, some with clinical expertise. In future, the research team will utilize this platform to establish the relationship between the structural and loading state of the knee and chondrocyte stresses to explore potential mechanisms of cartilage degeneration. Through documented dissemination of data and models, simulations of other pathologies and translation of the methodology to other organs can be carried out by any interested investigator. | |
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Registered: 2009-07-23 17:33 |
MITK-GEM: Software pipeline to GEnerate Models from images
- An attempt to provide a software pipeline to interactively create finite element models from medical images. Primarily intended to model bone fracture risk.
An application with graphical user interface and image processing plugins is provided. The application is build using the MITK Workbench software framework. The following plugins are available: fast image segmentation using graph cut, volume meshing using tetgen and density to modulus conversion for bone material property assignment.
Documentation and tutorials are available on our <a href="http://araex.github.io/mitk-gem-site/">tutorial website</a>.
Along with pre-compiled executables available here, the source code is available on our <a href="https://github.com/araex/mitk-gem">github page</a>.
The graph cut segmentation plugin and the material mapping plugin were developed as part of research studies.
If you use the software or source code in your research, please cite the corresponding journal <a href="https://simtk.org/project/xml/publications.xml/?group_id=1063">publications</a>. | |
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Registered: 2015-12-23 02:46 |
Upper Extremity Kinematic Model
- The project holds all the files necessary for a SIMM-based kinematic musculoskeletal model of the human upper-extremity which can also be easily imported and used in OpenSIM. In order to respect the time and effort put in by the original developers please carefully read accompanying publications and cite appropriate references in future work. The links to the left contain all the files (Downloads) and documentation (Documents) related to the model.
<hr> </hr>
<b>Please cite the following paper:</b>
- Holzbaur KR, Murray WM, Delp SL.: A model of the upper extremity for simulating musculoskeletal surgery and analyzing neuromuscular control., Ann Biomed Eng. 2005 Jun;33(6):829-40. (2005)
<hr> </hr>
<b>About the model:</b>
This model of the upper extremity includes 15 degrees of freedom representing the shoulder, elbow, forearm, wrist, thumb, and index finger, and 50 muscle compartments crossing these joints. The kinematics of each joint and the force-generating parameters for each muscle were derived from experimental data. The model estimates the muscle–tendon lengths and moment arms for each of the muscles over a wide range of postures. Given a pattern of muscle activations, the model also estimates muscle forces and joint moments. The moment arms and maximum moment generating capacity of each muscle group (e.g., elbow flexors) were compared to experimental data to assess the accuracy of the model. These comparisons showed that moment arms and joint moments estimated using the model captured important features of upper extremity geometry and mechanics. The model also revealed coupling between joints, such as increased passive finger flexion moment with wrist extension.
<hr> </hr> | |
Registered: 2008-07-25 21:56 |
Simbios Dissemination
- Website for Simbios dissemination planning and distribution of materials. Videos and workshop material (slides, videos, handouts)are available through the Downloads link. The <a href="http://wiki.simtk.org/dissemination">wiki</a> describes the strategy and includes metrics being tracked for Simbios dissemination. | |
Registered: 2006-06-21 01:23 |
299 projects in result set. Displaying 20 per page. Projects sorted by alphabetical order.
<1> <2> <3> <4> <5> <6> <7> <8> <9> <10> <11> <12> <13> <14> <15>